Florist's Guide to Anthurium Flowers
Anthurium, known for its striking heart-shaped blooms and glossy foliage, is a versatile flower beloved in floral arrangements and interior decor. Below is a HK florist guide to understanding the various varieties and colours of anthuriums.
Varieties of Anthurium
Anthurium andreanum
This is the most widely cultivated species and is often referred to as the flamingo flower or laceleaf. It features large, brightly coloured spathes and is commonly used in floral arrangements due to its longevity.
Anthurium scherzerianum
Characterised by its unique spiral-shaped spadix and smaller, more compact flowers. This variety typically showcases vibrant red or orange hues and a sturdy growth habit, making it ideal for indoor settings.
Anthurium raimondii
This species is notable for its impressive flowers and large leaves. The spathes are typically white and can grow substantially larger than other varieties, offering a distinct tropical aesthetic.
Anthurium clarinervium
Known for its stunning dark green leaves that are prominently veined. Although it has less conspicuous flowers, its foliage provides a dramatic touch to arrangements and is popular in botanical styling.
Colours of Anthurium
Anthurium flowers are available in an array of vibrant colours, each bringing a unique charm to floral designs:
Red: The classic anthurium colour, symbolising love and passion, is a popular choice for romantic occasions and bold arrangements.
Pink: Softer shades of pink evoke sweetness and elegance, making them a versatile option for weddings and celebrations.
White: Pure and calming, white anthuriums convey simplicity and sophistication, often used in minimalist arrangements or sympathy tributes.
Orange: Bright and cheerful, orange anthuriums add a touch of warmth and vivacity, perfect for autumnal themes and festive displays.
Lavender: A less common shade, lavender anthuriums offer a unique twist, often associated with creativity and calmness.
Green: Green anthuriums can be a stunning alternative, providing a lush, tropical feel and working well in modern and naturalistic arrangements.
Multi-coloured: Some varieties feature bicolour blooms, showcasing combinations like red and green or pink with white, adding visual interest and diversity to floral designs.
Care and Handling
To ensure the longevity of anthuriums, always handle them with care. Here are some tips for maintenance:
Watering: Keep the soil consistently moist but not soggy. Allow the top inch of soil to dry out before watering again.
Light: Anthuriums thrive in bright, indirect light. Avoid direct sunlight as it can scorch the leaves.
Humidity: These tropical plants appreciate humidity; consider placing them in a humid room or using a pebble tray filled with water.
Fertilisation: Feed anthuriums with a balanced fertiliser every 6-8 weeks during the growing season to promote healthy growth and blooming.
By understanding the various varieties and colours of anthuriums, florists can create stunning arrangements that capture the beauty and elegance of these remarkable flowers.