Guide to Flower Growing Regions in Korea
Korea boasts a diverse range of climates and soils, allowing for the cultivation of various flowers throughout the country. Here’s a breakdown of key flower-growing regions in Korea and the types of flowers that thrive in each area:
1. Jeju Island
Climate: Subtropical, mild winters and warm summers.
Key Flowers:
Camellias: Known for their beautiful blooms in early spring.
Green Tea Roses: A unique variety gaining popularity.
Chrysanthemums: Grown extensively for their vibrant colours.
Highlights: This region is famous for its stunning flower festivals, especially the Jeju Camellia Festival in winter.
2. Gyeonggi Province
Climate: Temperate with four distinct seasons.
Key Flowers:
Roses: Various hybrid varieties flourish here.
Tulips: Particularly in spring, when they are a major attraction.
Lilies: The region’s well-drained soil supports their growth extensively.
Highlights: The ever-popular Hyangnam Rose Garden is a key attraction for rose enthusiasts.
3. Gangwon Province
Climate: Cooler, mountainous, with significant rainfall.
Key Flowers:
Wildflowers: Such as Rhododendrons and Snowdrops that thrive in natural habitats.
Dahlias: Grown in local farms during the warmer months.
Highlights: The Seoraksan National Park is renowned for its breathtaking floral displays and hiking trails.
4. North Jeolla Province
Climate: Mild with fertile plains.
Key Flowers:
Orchids: Various species are cultivated, particularly in Gwangju.
Cockscombs: Known for their unique shape and vibrant colours.
Highlights: The Jeonju Traditional Flower Festival draws visitors to experience the region's floral heritage.
5. South Chungcheong Province
Climate: Moderate, suitable for a wide range of flowers.
Key Flowers:
Sakura (Cherry Blossoms): A striking feature during spring.
Peonies: Valued for their large, fragrant blooms and grown by local farmers.
Highlights: The annual Gongju Peony Festival showcases these lavish flowers and attracts many visitors.
6. Busan
Climate: Coastal climate with mild winters and hot summers.
Key Flowers:
Marigolds: Commonly used in local gardens and parks.
Begonias: Flourish in this region's warmer temperatures.
Highlights: Busan hosts several flower shows throughout the year, highlighting its coastal floral diversity.
7. Incheon
Climate: Temperate with maritime influences.
Key Flowers:
Snapdragons and Petunias: Popular in urban landscapes.
Hollyhocks: Known for their towering blooms in residential gardens.
Highlights: The local parks and waterfront areas feature colourful floral displays, especially during spring and summer.
Top flower delivery tips
Korea’s diverse regional climates contribute to a rich tapestry of flowers that bloom throughout the year. Understanding these regions can enhance appreciation for the local flora and provide insights for gardening enthusiasts and floristry alike. Whether visiting for a festival or cultivating flowers at home, each area offers unique opportunities to experience Korea's floral beauty.
