A Guide to Flowers Grown from Bulbs
Bulbous plants are a family of flowering plants that grow from underground storage organs known as bulbs. They are beloved for their striking blooms and ability to return year after year. This guide provides essential information on how to grow, care for, and cultivate flowers from bulbs.
Common Bulb Flowers
Tulips
Description: Available in various colours and shapes, tulips are emblematic of spring.
Planting: Bulbs should be planted in autumn, around 15-20cm deep, in well-drained soil.
Care: Requires full sun; deadhead to prolong blooming.
Daffodils
Description: Known for their bright yellow or white flowers, daffodils add cheer to gardens.
Planting: Plant in autumn, approximately 10-15cm deep.
Care: Prefer well-drained soil and full sun; leave foliage to die back naturally to nourish the bulb.
Hyacinths
Description: These fragrant flowers bloom in dense clusters and come in various shades.
Planting: Bulbs should be planted in autumn, about 15cm deep.
Care: Enjoys full sun; provide good drainage and water adequately during blooming.
Gladiolus
Description: Gladiolus produces tall spikes with multiple flowers, making a dramatic statement in gardens.
Planting: Plant in spring, 10-15cm deep, spaced about 15cm apart.
Care: Full sun is essential; stake if the flowers become top-heavy.
Crocus
Description: One of the first blooms of spring, crocuses are small and colourful.
Planting: Best planted in autumn, around 10cm deep.
Care: Thrives in well-drained soil and partial to full sun; should be left undisturbed once established.
Planting Tips
Soil Preparation: Ensure the garden bed is well-drained. Mix in compost to enrich the soil.
Depth and Spacing: Plant bulbs at the appropriate depth and space them according to their size.
Timing: Autumn is the preferred planting time for most bulbs, while spring-flowering varieties should be planted as soon as the ground is workable.
Care and Maintenance
Watering: Water bulbs well after planting. They generally require minimal watering once established, depending on rainfall.
Fertilising: Use a balanced fertiliser at the time of planting and again as new growth appears.
Mulching: Apply a layer of mulch to retain moisture and suppress weeds.
Troubleshooting
Pests and Diseases: Monitor for pests such as aphids and fungal diseases. Use organic sprays if necessary.
Bulb Rot: Overwatering or poor drainage can lead to rot; ensure adequate drainage where bulbs are planted.
Best florist recommendations
Growing flowers from bulbs can bring vibrant colour and interest to any garden. With proper care, these hardy plants will reward you with stunning blooms year after year. Enjoy the beauty and charm of bulbous flowers as they grace your outdoor spaces.
