A Guide to Flower Gifting Etiquette in Different Countries in Asia
Flower gifting is an important tradition in many Asian cultures, but the meanings and customs around flowers can vary widely across the region. Whether it’s for celebrating a special occasion, offering condolences, or showing appreciation, understanding flower gifting etiquette is crucial. Below is a guide to the flower gifting customs in different Asian countries to help you choose the right flowers and ensure your gesture is culturally appropriate.
1. China
Common Flowers for Gifting:
Chrysanthemums (symbolize longevity, nobility, and friendship)
Peonies (represent wealth and prosperity)
Roses (popular for romantic gestures)
Flower Gifting Etiquette:
Avoid: Giving white flowers, as they are associated with funerals and mourning.
Quantity: A bouquet of even numbers is preferred, as odd numbers are typically associated with funerals.
Red Flowers: These are considered auspicious and are often given during celebrations like Chinese New Year, weddings, and birthdays.
Presentation: Flowers should be wrapped in bright colors, and presenting flowers with both hands is a respectful gesture.
2. Japan
Common Flowers for Gifting:
Cherry Blossoms (symbolize the transient beauty of life)
Chrysanthemums (represent longevity and happiness)
Lotus (purity and enlightenment)
Flower Gifting Etiquette:
Avoid: Giving red carnations, as they are linked to mourning, and white lilies, which are often used in funeral arrangements.
Colors: White flowers are often used for funerals, but they can also be given to show respect, especially during somber occasions.
Arrangement: Flowers should be beautifully arranged, as presentation is highly valued in Japanese culture. Consider a simple yet elegant bouquet.
Number of Flowers: Always opt for odd numbers, as even numbers are reserved for funerals.
3. South Korea
Common Flowers for Gifting:
Roses (symbolize love and passion)
Chrysanthemums (respect and honor, often used in funerals)
Tulips (cheerful and appropriate for celebrations)
Flower Gifting Etiquette:
Avoid: Giving white chrysanthemums, as they are traditionally used in funerals and symbolize grief.
Presentation: When gifting flowers, wrap them in simple paper or a modest presentation, as flashy packaging may be seen as overly extravagant.
Occasions: Roses are common for romantic relationships, while chrysanthemums can be used for more formal occasions, including honoring elders.
4. India
Common Flowers for Gifting:
Marigolds (symbolize auspiciousness, used in religious ceremonies)
Jasmine (represent purity, beauty, and grace)
Lotus (associated with spirituality and the divine)
Flower Gifting Etiquette:
Avoid: Black flowers are generally avoided, as they are associated with bad luck and negative connotations.
Presentation: Floral garlands are common gifts, particularly marigold garlands, used during festivals like Diwali and wedding celebrations.
Religious Sensitivity: When gifting flowers to someone practicing Hinduism, it’s important to avoid red flowers for funerals or during periods of mourning.
5. Thailand
Common Flowers for Gifting:
Orchids (represent beauty, elegance, and luxury)
Jasmine (symbolize purity and motherhood)
Lotus (associated with Buddhism, purity, and enlightenment)
Flower Gifting Etiquette:
Avoid: White lilies and chrysanthemums, as they are linked to funerals and mourning.
Colors: Red and yellow flowers are preferred for festive and celebratory occasions, while white flowers are acceptable in most cases.
Offering Flowers: It’s customary to present flowers with both hands as a sign of respect, and floral arrangements are often given in simple but elegant wraps.
Respect for Buddhism: Since Thailand is predominantly Buddhist, lotus flowers are often given to monks or during temple visits to show respect.
6. Vietnam
Common Flowers for Gifting:
Lotus (represents purity and spiritual awakening)
Orchids (symbolize luxury, beauty, and refinement)
Chrysanthemums (honor, respect, and death)
Flower Gifting Etiquette:
Avoid: Chrysanthemums, as they are primarily associated with mourning and funerals.
Offering to Elders: Flowers are often offered to elders as a sign of respect, and these flowers should be fresh, clean, and well-arranged.
Colors: Red flowers are most auspicious and are appropriate for birthdays, weddings, and festivals. White flowers are often reserved for somber occasions.
7. Malaysia
Common Flowers for Gifting:
Orchids (elegance, luxury, and beauty)
Jasmine (purity, simplicity, and grace)
Roses (love and affection)
Flower Gifting Etiquette:
Avoid: Chrysanthemums and white lilies, as these are linked to funerals in certain communities, particularly among Chinese Malaysians.
Presenting Flowers: Orchids are a favorite for weddings and anniversaries, while roses are typically reserved for romantic occasions.
Number of Flowers: Even numbers are often used for formal gifts, but odd numbers are preferred for personal, affectionate gestures.
8. Indonesia
Common Flowers for Gifting:
Jasmine (symbolizes beauty and purity)
Lotus (purity, enlightenment, and spirituality)
Roses (romance and affection)
Flower Gifting Etiquette:
Avoid: Chrysanthemums for joyful occasions, as they are often associated with death and mourning.
Occasions: Jasmine is commonly used in religious ceremonies, while roses are gifted for birthdays, anniversaries, and romantic occasions.
Number of Flowers: Odd-numbered bouquets are preferred, as they are seen as more auspicious.
9. Philippines
Common Flowers for Gifting:
Orchids (beauty and sophistication)
Roses (love and affection)
Bougainvillea (vibrant and celebratory)
Flower Gifting Etiquette:
Avoid: Chrysanthemums and white lilies, which are associated with funerals.
Presentation: Floral arrangements are often given wrapped in cellophane or presented in boxes, especially for more formal occasions.
Cultural Sensitivity: When gifting flowers for a wedding or special celebration, consider the significance of red roses or bougainvillea to convey warmth and joy.
Flower gifting in Asia is not only about offering a beautiful bouquet but also about understanding the deeper meanings and cultural significance behind the flowers. In each country, certain flowers hold specific meanings, and understanding these can help you choose the right flowers for any occasion. Always remember to consider the cultural context, the color, and the symbolism to ensure your floral gift is both meaningful and respectful. https://www.hk-florist.org/flower-delivery/6-best-florists-in-hong-kong-every-occasion-covered