A Florist's Guide to Stock Varieties

Stock (Matthiola incana) is a beloved flower known for its fragrant aroma and vibrant hues, making it a popular choice in floral arrangements. Here is an overview of the various stock varieties, each bringing its unique charm to bouquets and displays.

1. Giant Stock

The Giant Stock variety boasts large, dense clusters of flowers on tall stems, making it ideal for statement arrangements. With colours ranging from soft pastels to bold, vibrant shades, it’s perfect for both weddings and formal events. Its sturdy structure provides excellent support for larger floral pieces.

2. Dwarf Stock

As the name suggests, Dwarf Stock is shorter and more compact, typically reaching heights of 30-45 cm. This variety is ideal for smaller arrangements or as filler in larger bouquets. Dwarf Stock is available in an array of colours and works well in mixed flower displays or as standalone blooms.

3. Scented Stock

Scented Stock is cherished for its delightful fragrance that can enhance any floral composition. This variety is particularly effective in creating scented bouquets, providing an olfactory experience alongside its visual appeal. Available in various colours, it’s a fantastic choice for events where atmosphere matters.

4. Ruffled Stock

Ruffled Stock features uniquely frilled petals that add texture and volume to arrangements. This variety often blooms in softer, romantic colours, making it ideal for weddings and romantic settings. The ruffled appearance adds a whimsical touch to any floral creation.

5. Double Stock

Double Stock is known for its fully developed flowers that provide a lush and opulent look. With its rich, layered blooms, this variety is frequently used in high-end floral design. Available in a spectrum of shades, Double Stock works beautifully in both traditional and contemporary arrangements.

6. Fragrant Scented Stock

A variation specifically bred for its fragrance, Fragrant Scented Stock offers an incredible aroma that sets it apart from other varieties. It is an excellent choice for bridal bouquets and settings where scent plays a significant role. Its colour range includes light pinks, lilacs, and whites, often utilised for soft, romantic themes.

Care and Handling

For optimal longevity, Stock should be treated with care:

• Hydration: Place cut stems in fresh water immediately and ensure that they are kept in a cool, shaded environment.

• Trimming: Re-trim the stem ends at an angle under running water before placing them in a vase to enhance water uptake.

• Foliage: Remove any leaves that fall below the waterline to prevent bacterial growth.

HK flower shop tips

Understanding the different stock varieties can significantly enhance your floral arrangements. Choosing the right type of stock for your specific needs will ensure that your designs are not only aesthetically pleasing but also fragrant and memorable. Whether for personal use or professional projects, incorporating stock into your floral palette offers versatility and beauty.