A Florist's Guide to Lavender
Lavender, belonging to the Lamiaceae family, is renowned not only for its striking beauty but also for its soothing fragrance. With over 30 species, the most commonly used types in floristry are English lavender (Lavandula angustifolia) and French lavender (Lavandula dentata). This florist guide will provide insights into growing, caring for, and arranging lavender in floral designs.
Growing Lavender
Ideal Conditions
Light: Lavender thrives in full sun and requires at least 6-8 hours of direct sunlight daily.
Soil: Well-drained, sandy soil is essential. Lavender prefers slightly alkaline to neutral pH levels. Consider amending soil with limestone if required.
Watering: Being drought-resistant, lavender should not be overwatered. Allow the soil to dry out between waterings.
Planting Tips
Spacing: When planting, space lavender plants about 30-45 cm apart to allow for proper air circulation.
Pruning: Prune in early spring to promote growth and remove any dead or damaged stems. This also helps maintain shape.
Caring for Lavender
Maintenance
Fertiliser: Lavender does not require heavy feeding. A light application of a low-nitrogen fertiliser in spring can help.
Pests and Diseases: Keep an eye out for pests such as aphids and spider mites. Ensure good air circulation to prevent fungal diseases.
Harvesting
Timing: Harvest lavender stems when the flowers are just beginning to open. This is when the oils are at their peak potency.
Method: Cut stems early in the morning, ideally before the heat of the day. Use sharp shears to prevent damage.
Using Lavender in Floral Arrangements
Design Tips
Texture and Colour: Lavender's delicate, slender stems and purple hues add texture and depth. It works beautifully in both contemporary and rustic arrangements.
Complementary Flowers: Pair lavender with roses, peonies, or foliage like eucalyptus to create lush bouquets. The fragrance of lavender enhances the overall sensory experience.
Dried Arrangements: Dried lavender adds a timeless quality to floral designs. Use it in wreaths or potpourri, creating an inviting atmosphere.
Care for Arrangements
Fresh Arrangements: For fresh lavender bouquets, place them in water as soon as possible. Change the water every few days to prolong their life.
Dried Arrangements: Keep dried lavender bouquets out of direct sunlight to maintain their colour and fragrance.
Top flower delivery tips
Lavender is a versatile and fragrant flower that can elevate various floral designs. Whether used fresh or dried, its beauty and aroma make it a beloved choice among florists and flower enthusiasts alike. Embrace the charm of lavender in your arrangements to bring a touch of elegance and tranquillity.
