A Florist's Guide to Allium
Alliums, belonging to the onion family (Alliaceae), are remarkable flowers characterised by their spherical clusters of often purple or blue blossoms. With a rich palette of hues and a distinctive architectural form, they have become a popular choice in both gardens and floral arrangements.
Types of Allium
Allium giganteum: Known as giant onion, this variety produces tall, impressive flower stalks topped with large globes of purple flowers.
Allium moly: Commonly referred to as golden garlic, this smaller variety features bright yellow flowers and a more compact growth habit.
Allium aflatuense: This shorter variety is known for its delicate, star-shaped flowers, which offer a lighter touch in arrangements.
Allium 'Purple Sensation': A popular garden choice, it bears large purple globe-like flowers, adding vibrant colour and structure.
Growing Conditions
Alliums thrive in well-drained soil and prefer full sun. They are relatively low-maintenance and can be planted as bulbs in the autumn or early spring. Ensure they are spaced adequately to allow for their mature growth.
Seasonality
Alliums generally bloom in late spring to early summer, making them an excellent addition to seasonal floral arrangements during this time. Their unique shape and texture bring a distinctive flair to any bouquet.
Uses in Floral Design
Focal Flowers: Larger varieties such as Allium giganteum can serve as stunning focal points in bouquets.
Texture: Alliums add an interesting texture contrast to more traditional flowers like roses or peonies.
Wildflower Bouquets: Their quirky shape makes them ideal for rustic or natural-themed arrangements.
Care Tips
To ensure longevity in arrangements, follow these guidelines:
Trim stems at an angle before placing them in water to enhance water absorption.
Remove any foliage that would sit below the waterline to prevent bacterial growth.
Change the water every few days to keep the arrangement fresh.
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Alliums are a versatile and visually striking choice for floral arrangements. Their unique form and vibrant colours can elevate any design, making them a beloved staple for florists and floral enthusiasts alike. Embrace the beauty of alliums in your creations this season.